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Tiffin Motorhomes Knowledge Base

How do I tell if my solar is working?

⚡ 1. Check the Solar Controller (Charge Controller)

  • Locate your solar charge controller (often in a cabinet or electrical bay).
  • It should display:
    • Current voltage from the solar panels (typically 18–22V when sunny)
    • Charging status (bulk, absorb, float)
    • Amperage going to the batteries
    • If it’s dark or covered, it will show zero or idle.
    • ➡️ If the screen is blank or showing zero volts/amps during full sun, your system may not be functioning.

🔋 2. Check Battery Voltage Over Time

  • Use your RV monitor panel or a multimeter to track house battery voltage.
  • With sunlight and no big loads, voltage should slowly rise above 13V.
  • If it's stuck around 12.3V or lower all day in full sun, the solar isn't charging.

🧪 3. Shading & Panel Inspection

  • Inspect the solar panels on the roof for:
  • Cleanliness (dirt blocks power)
  • Cracks or damage
  • Shading from AC units, vents, or trees
  • Even small shadows can significantly drop output.

🔌 4. Test Using Load

  • Disconnect from shore power and turn off the generator.
  • Run a moderate DC load (like lights or fan).
  • Watch to see if your charge controller shows current flowing into the batteries (amps increasing).
  • If yes, solar is doing its job.

🧰 5. Fuses and Wiring

  • Check for blown fuses or tripped breakers between the panels and the controller.
  • Inspect wiring for corrosion or damage.
     
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